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Synthetix Exchange: A Safe and Secure Platform to Trade your Synthetic Assets
One of the biggest waves in the cryptocurrency world is synthetic assets. Given that there are always new exchanges coming up every day, it is plausible to have one dedicated to these assets.
Synthetix is one such exchange that lets users trade and mint decentralized synthetic assets. Through the platform, users also get on-chain exposure to any asset. This article will take an in-depth look at the relatively new platform and its offerings.
What is Synthetix?
Before looking at the exchange, let’s define synthetic assets. These are assets that simulate other assets. Therefore, they are useful for tracking currencies, cryptocurrencies, and other financial instruments. For this reason, synthetic assets are a valuable tool for traders in traditional and crypto financial markets.
The Synthetix exchange allows its members to trade synthetic assets on Ethereum. The platform offers synths for the traders, which are tokens that provide exposure to different Ethereum blockchain assets such as gold, Bitcoin, Tesla, and the USD. Through the platform, traders can hold and trade various synthetic assets, including fiat currencies, commodities, stocks, and other cryptocurrencies.
Synthetix was founded in 2018 and was initially known as Havven. The exchange has its headquarters in Australia, and its founder, Kain Warwick, is well-known for building the region’s most significant crypto payment solution. Synthetix Exchange runs on the Ethereum Blockchain and has Synthetix (SNX) as its native token.
There has been an increase in the Ethereum DeFi projects. However, the Synthetix Exchange offers several variations. For starters, participants on the platform get to trade synthetic assets marked by off-chain oracles. Traders on Synthetix also have access to investable baskets and derivatives. Besides, instead of trading against a specific counterparty, they do so against a pooled community collateral.
How Does it Work?
We’ve already mentioned that the exchange uses a pooled collateral model. Thanks to this model, users don’t need counterparties, and it helps eliminate the slippage and liquidity issues that most decentralized exchanges face.
The network to function relies on the native SNX token and the synthetic assets, also called synths. Traders can mint their synthetic assets, which the SNX tokens will back. They, therefore, must first hold SNX tokens and keep them as collateral. They then use a collateralization ratio to mint synthetic assets with their value pegged to the SNX tokens.
Synthetix works with Chainlink and other entities that provide oracles to determine synthetic asset prices. The assets are then traded and exchanged on the platform. They can then be used in various ways to track different prices.
The idea behind the Synthetix Exchange is similar to how stablecoins maintain their pegged value. However, the exchange allows any trader to mint a synthetic asset instead of a stablecoin.
Key Products of Synthetix
Synthetix Exchange
This is the platform that provides an intuitive interface that allows traders to mint their synths. In addition, the exchange gives traders access to various synths, which come in different forms, such as fiat currencies, cryptocurrencies, and commodities.
The distributed collateral pool model allows for infinite liquidity in the exchange. The platform requires 750% collateralization, which creates a sufficient buffer for the SNX tokens in circulation. Traders must stake their SNX tokens and lock their 750% collateral to mint any synths. A transaction that results in a profit for the traders adds to the global debt pool, and a participant will have to burn synths whose value is equivalent to the SNX tokens issued if they would like to unlock the collateral. This system ensures that participants can easily buy and sell their debts as they want.
Mintr
This is one of the dApps that makes it easier for SNX token holders to perform several network actions. Like the exchange, Mintr has an intuitive and easy-to-use interface that allows traders to mint and burn synths by locking up SNX tokens. They can also use the interface to claim their fees on the network, manage their collateralization ratio, and view their balances and history, among others.
Traders become stakers after they lock up their SNX tokens and issue synths. Therefore, they become eligible for staking rewards at 0.3% per trade. These rewards correspond to a participant’s outstanding debt, meaning traders who have issued more synths will be eligible for higher staking rewards. However, they must maintain their collateralization ratio at 750%
Synthetix Dashboard
The dashboard is an excellent tool to help you analyze your trading and staking. This interface gives you access to an overview of the entire network. The dashboard contains useful information such as the price, market cap, exchange volume, and total supply of the available synths. You also get an overview of the native token and its price movements about BTC and USD over 24 hours, one week, one month, or an entire year.
Pros
- It can be used with any wallet that is compatible with Ethereum
- Allows anyone to create and convert synths without a counterparty
- Infinite liquidity on the exchange will enable you to trade synths on the platform comfortably.
- There are no withdrawal fees since trading is wallet-to-wallet.
Cons
- The project is still in development, which poses certain risks.
- Regulatory changes may affect the exchange in the future.
Final Word
Undoubtedly, the Synthetix exchange comes with several benefits to the crypto world. DeFi users access synthetic assets through the platform, which could open up the crypto space’s trading strategies. In addition, traditional financial markets are quite massive, and Synthetix could help build a vast market for synths of those assets on Ethereum.